The history of democracy in Indonesia is a complex and multifaceted one, marked by periods of authoritarian rule, transitions, and challenges. Here is a detailed overview of Indonesia’s journey toward democracy: Pre-Independence Era (Before 1945) Prior to independence, Indonesia was under Dutch colonial rule for centuries. There was no democratic governance during this period, as …
The History of Indonesia Presidency
The presidency of Indonesia, officially known as the President of the Republic of Indonesia (Presiden Republik Indonesia), has a rich and complex history since the country’s declaration of independence in 1945. Here is a detailed overview of Indonesia’s presidential history, highlighting key presidents and their contributions: Sukarno (1945 until 1967) Suharto (1967 until 1998) B.J. …